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Fairy tales
  • Manage No, Sortation, Country, Writer ,Date, Copyright
    Manage No EE00001034
    Country Mongolia
    ICH Domain Oral traditions and representations
    Address
    throughout the Mongolia
    Year of Designation 1964
Description Fairy tales are an important genre of the oral prose-literature of the Mongols which widely spread among people from ancient times. Mongolian tales are unique in a way that they reflect the nomadic way of life, symbolism, people’s dearest aspiration and strife in life. According to their contents and themes, the Mongolian tales are classified into parables and fables, magic tales, and witty narratives. In the fairy tales, wild animals such as antelope and domesticated animals are representing man’s behavior and portrayed with speeches in accordance with narratives. Only animal is portrayed as subject and played main role, this is why it is called fairy tale of animal. The Mongol fairy tale about animal is entirely allegory and portrayed animals are represents human behaviors. For instance, animals are portrayed as a wolf is greedy and always in hunger, a fox is tricky, a tiger and lion are sniffy, a bear is strong, a rabbit and hedgehog are wise, and other animals are generous and helpful.
Social and cultural significance Fairy tales occupy big part of Mongolian folklore and literature. Today fairy tales mostly published for children and adultto read, also, transmitted as oral traditions.
Transmission method by participation and apprenticeship training
Community general population
Keyword
Information source
National Center for Cultural Heritage under the Ministry of Culture of Mongolia
http://www.ncch.gov.mn