Khen Art of the Hmong
  • Manage No, Sortation, Country, Writer ,Date, Copyright
    Manage No EE00002689
    Country Vietnam
    ICH Domain Performing Arts
    Year of Designation 2015
Translated by ChatGPT
Description The Khen of the Hmong is made of Pơmu wood with 6 different large, small, long, and short bamboo pipes, symbolizing the gathering of brothers. There are two types of trumpet: long trumpet (high sound) and short trumpet (low sound). Khen is a wind instrument, used by Hmong people in many different contexts such as funerals, Gầu Tào festivals, fairs, weddings, etc. Therefore, the content of Khen songs has many topics, different songs such as the farewell of the dead soul to the ancestral world, the mourning of relatives with a slow, gentle, sad sound, the confession of love between a man and a woman, the blessing of a young couple with a fast, strong, cheerful tempo. Khen dance includes a number of basic movements such as raising legs, rotating in place, spinning in place, spinning in place and moving heel (on a large rotation and gradually narrowing in a spiral shape), bending over, playing with Khen, rolling on its side, rolling on its back, squatting dance, walking forward and backward in four directions, cock fighting, horse fighting, jumping and squatting, one hand patting the other leg, the sound of clapping must be heard while the sound of Khen cannot be stop. Taking the breath and forging the breath to make it deep and long is a special technique. At the age of 10, Hmong boys begin to be taught Khen dance techniques by their grandfather, father, or older brother. Hmong Khen dance can be performed solo to show off technique, or performed in pairs, triples, or collectively. Hmong Khen Dance can be combined with women's dances.
Community Lào Cai Province

Information source
Vietnam National Institute Culture and Arts Studies (VICAS)
http://vicas.org.vn