Archive

Elements

Traditional horse game – ‘Kyz kuumay’
English List
  • 1/1
    이전 다음
    확대
  • Manage No, Sortation, Country, Writer ,Date, Copyright
    Manage No EE00000408
    Country Kyrgyzstan
    ICH Domain Social practices, rituals, festive events Traditional craft skills
    Address
    All regions of Kyrgyzstan
    Year of Designation 2011
Description ‘It is one of the most widespread horseback games played at various feasts and festivities. Kyz kuumai is translated as chasing a girl. ‘Kyz kuumay’ was a wedding tradition in the past, in which a groom on a horse had to pursue and catch a racing bride. The game involves several couples in national costumes, which are well acquainted with rules of the game and have perfect horse riding skills. The bride was provided with the best horse; she started the race first. The groom had to catch his bride, thus proving his love and reaffirming his right to marry her. The groom has to catch up with the bride and kiss her or to touch her with his headwear, thus declaring his victory. In case of a failure, the girl chases the young man, striking his back with a whip. Due to the worse horse, the groom often failed to capture the girl. However, this was not a reason for the bride to refuse to marry.
Social and cultural significance In view of the nomadic lifestyle and the special attitude towards horses among the Kyrgyz people, the competitions of equestrians have always been and still remain the most beloved and revered type of contests. Kyz kuumay is one of the most ancient, entertaining and fun Kyrgyz games, which was also one of the elements of the wedding ceremony. In this game, the participants demonstrated valour, prowess and courage. The art of the equestrian was valued in men above all else. Today this game is a good place to meet someone for young people who were looking for a couple. Thus, this game performs some social functions. The game creates an upbeat mood among all participants and viewers, ensuring free communication.
Transmission method The specific features and knowledge concerning the element has been mainly transmitted in a natural way through demonstration
Community Community of traditional games practitioners
Keyword
Information source
National Commission of the Kyrgyz Republic for UNESCO
https://en.unesco.org/countries/kyrgyzstan/information
List

Materials related to

Photos